Saturday, December 13, 2008

Environmentalists perturbed as UN climate talks end

Environmental groups voiced frustration at the slow pace of negotiations as the United Nations climate change talks in Poznan, Poland came to an end.

They blamed particularly the wealthy nations for not taking the lead in supporting the transition to lower greenhouse gas emissions.

"Yet again the rich countries, who carry the historical responsibility for climate change, have failed to offer sufficient cuts," Tim Jones of the World Development Movement told the BBC echoing the concerns of most other environmental groups attending the conference.

Nations will need to work quickly to reach an agreement by the proposed target date of 2009.


The United States was considered particularly unhelpful, or at least the official Bush Delegation was in advancing an agenda to deal with climate change. Delegates visited more with unofficial U.S. delegates like John Kerry and Al Gore. From the Washington Post:

German environment minister Sigmar Gabriel said he was taken aback that Paula Dobriansky, undersecretary of state for democracy and global affairs and head of the U.S. delegation, informed him that the United States would never make the 20-to-45 percent emissions cut (by 2020) that Europeans hope to include in a final pact because Congress will not even back Obama's more modest target.

"It was unbelievable," Gabriel said.

Gabriel said he was more intrigued by his meeting with Kerry, in which the senator emphasized that the United States could sign a deal in Copenhagen even if it had not yet enacted a domestic carbon cap, as long as the pact included meaningful action on the part of major emerging economies, such as those in China and India.





BBC News

Interim Climate Pact Approved
Washington Post - 15 hours ago
By Juliet Eilperin POZNAN, Poland, Dec. 13 -- The effort to come up with a global warming treaty to replace the 1997 Kyoto Protocol inched forward Saturday morning as delegates to United Nations-sponsored talks here agreed on a narrowly framed interim ...
Near-Paralysis at UN Climate Talks Ends With Vow for New Treaty Bloomberg
At Poland climate talks, Al Gore calls for tough CO2 limits Christian Science Monitor



Canada.com
CLIMATE CHANGE: Poznan Produces a 'Vision Gap'
IPS, Italy - 1 hour ago
POZNAN, Dec 13 (IPS) - The United Nations climate change conference ended on a bitter note in the early hours of Saturday. The developing and emerging ...
The Problem in Poznan Council on Foreign Relations
Dispatch from Poznan: 'The American problem' Grist Magazine
Polish Coal, Yvo de Boer's Need for a Vacation, and Why Poznan is ... UN Dispatch

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Thursday, December 11, 2008

Mexico agrees to carbon cap at Poznan

Mexico has agreed to cap greenhouse gas emissions and called on other developing nations to do the same. Mexican delegates at the Poznan climate change conference said they would cut emission levels from 2002 by 50 percent by 2050.

However, the reiterated that pledges by developing nations depended on the carbon trading system promised by wealthier nations.

"The economic crisis is serious; yet when it comes to climate change, the stakes are far higher," U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon told the conference. "The climate crisis affects our potential prosperity and our people's lives, both now and far into the future."



AFP
Mexico announces carbon cap at climate talks
The Associated Press - 4 hours ago
Companies that reduce their emissions below those limits could sell their unused allowances on the international carbon market. The move makes Mexico the ...
Mexico Vows to Cut Carbon Pollution 50 Percent by 2050 Voice of America
Mexico vows to cut carbon pollution 50 percent by 2050 AFP
Mexico leads the way with carbon reduction pledge guardian.co.uk

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Wednesday, December 10, 2008

Small island nations lobby against sea level rises at climate talks

Small island nations are fighting hard at the United Nations climate talks for action against rising seas that are threatening their lands.

The 43-member Alliance of Small Islands group wants a target of 1.5- degree limit in global warming. A temperature gain of 2 degrees could have damaging effect not only on small islands but could kill up to 85 percent of the world's coral and sharply intensify tropical storms.

However, it's not only small islands that are impacted by modest rises in sea levels. Vietnam, for example, would see more than 7% of the its agricultural land and nearly 30% of its wetlands submerged with just a one meter rise in sea levels.


Telegraph.co.uk
Islanders plead at climate talks to be saved from rising seas
Caribbean Net News, Cayman Islands - Dec 8, 2008
The UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change last year predicted sea levels will rise 18 to 59 centimeters (7 inches to two feet) by 2100, having risen ...
Poznań, Days 6 & 7: More Cash for Adaptation? Worldwatch Institute
Climate change: A battle for the planet Independent
Climate envoys battle over forests, emissionsThe Associated Press



Javno.hr
Schwarzenegger Orders California to Prepare for Sea-Level Rise
Red, Green, and Blue, CA - Nov 15, 2008
Gov. tells state agencies they must prepare for the impacts of climate change, especially those caused by rising sea levels. California’s water supply and ...
Governor: Get ready for rising seas Bizjournals.com
Governor tells staff to prepare for warming San Francisco Chronicle
California ordered to prepare for sea-level rise Reuters UK

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UN climate change talks hit snags

UN climate talks in Poznan, Poland were lumbering along with many nations hesitant to commit to specific targets.

Interestingly, China, which was non-committal at the earlier Kyoto talks, has taken something of the lead even suggesting a bold proposal. China has suffered severely from pollution caused by dirty coal-burning plants that have fueled its meteoric rise.

Beijing will agree to a plan that places carbon limits based on per capita emission levels for every person on the planet. For example, China argues that a 2.33 tonnes of carbon cap for each individual in the world would force rich nations to buy allowances from poorer nations, which emit less.

One reason China may be enthusiastic about the plan is that according to some estimates it will not be until 2050 that Beijing would reach the proposed limits. The United States, on the other hand, already produces a whopping 20 tonnes of carbon per capita.

There will be some exceptions to the limit, for example, Russia because of its position in the colder northern hemisphere will be allowed a higher cap for heating needs.

The proposal though sounds fair as it appears to balance out the load between rich and poor nations who have not contributed equally to the present problem of climate change.



ABC News
All eyes on EU as UN climate talks stumble on
AFP - 1 hour ago
POZNAN, Poland (AFP) - UN talks on crafting a new climate change treaty lurched forward here on Wednesday, with delegates hoping the EU might lead the way by signing its own pact at a crunch summit this week.
Rich nations plan "great escape" on climate: China Reuters
Poznan climate talks: what's the forecast? CNN International

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Tuesday, December 02, 2008

Oxfam calls for £34 billion to help poor nations cope with climate change

Oxfam is calling on industrial polluters to pay green taxes of £34 billion (US$51 bn) annually to help poor countries handle climate change.

Contributions would build flood early warning systems and provide seeds for drought-resistant crops.

"With a global financial crisis unfolding, these mechanisms could raise enough money from polluters without governments having to dip into national treasuries. Billions of dollars can be raised and invested to prevent future climate change and to help poor people adapt to the negative impacts of global warming," said Heather Coleman, Oxfam's senior climate change policy adviser.

Nations are meeting in Poznan, Poland to discuss a new climate change agreement to replace the Kyoto Protocol.


Oxfam calls for £34 billion per annum to help poor cope with ...
Telegraph.co.uk, United Kingdom - 4 hours agoIn a new report, "Turning Carbon into Gold," Oxfam said that rather than asking taxpayers to foot the bill for climate change, polluters should pay. ...

Raise climate adaptation cash by selling emissions rights - Oxfam ... Reuters AlertNet
Miliband hoping for strong commitments to battle global warming Independent
Activists blast US at climate change talks The Associated Press



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Monday, December 01, 2008

WWF urges new EU nations to adopt low carbon economy

New European Union members in Eastern Europe have been hesitant to adopt a low-carbon goals claiming that such a move would have a detrimental impact on their economies.

Ahead of a meeting between these nations at the Poznan forum on climate change in Poland, the World Wildlife Fund asked the new EU members to embrace new technologies and to retire the polluting economy of the past.

EU leaders have agreed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20 percent in 2020 on 1990 levels; and to have 20 percent of renewables in EU's energy mix and a 20 percent increase in energy efficiency by 2020.


Canada.com

New EU member states urged to approve EU's ambitious climate ...
Xinhua - 1 hour ago
BRUSSELS, Dec. 1 (Xinhua) -- The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) on Monday called on new European Union (EU) member states to reach out for the benefits of low-carbon economy and approve the EU's ambitious climate change policies.
Climate change effort opens in Poland United Press International
International Climate Change Forum Opens in Poland Voice of America

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